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Harlan
Fiske Stone (1872-1946) |
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B |
Born 1872 to Ann Sophia
Butler and ?? Stone |
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1946 |
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C |
David
Frederick Stone and
Marshall Harvey Stone |
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President Calvin Coolidge with his new
Attorney General, Harlan Fiske Stone, just after Mr. Stone took the oath of
office at the Department of Justice in Washington, 1924.
Stone Family Papers, Jones Library. |
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Stone, Harlan Fiske,
1872–1946, American jurist,
12th Chief Justice of the United States (1941–46), b. Chesterfield, N.H. A
graduate (1898) of Columbia Univ. law school, he was admitted (1899) to the bar,
practiced law in New York City, and lectured at the Columbia law school, where
he became professor (1902) and dean (1910). He resigned his deanship in 1923
and, as U.S. Attorney General (1924–25) under President Coolidge, helped to
restore faith in the Dept. of Justice after the Teapot Dome scandals. Appointed
(1925) Associate Justice of the Supreme Court, he established a reputation for
his vigorous minority opinions, especially those in which he defended the social
and economic welfare legislation of the New Deal against the conservative
majority. Stone saw many of his minority opinions later accepted as majority
decisions. He succeeded Charles Evans Hughes as Chief Justice. Public Control
of Business (1940) is a selection of Stone's opinions as Associate Justice.
From Butler Papers
After listing several accomplished jurists from New Hampshire
.....
To this distinguished group of native sons, New Hampshire added. With honor and
a deep sense of pride the name of Harlan Fiske Stone, 12th Chief Justice of the
United States and a great American.
Historians tell us that the passing of time is sometimes necessary to gain the
perspective with which properly to judge a man, but the passing of time is not
(necessary to judge the character and contribution to living of a man like
Harlan Fiske Stone. The deep sense of duty that prompted him to accept public
office despite the lure of great wealth that awaited him in private practice,
and his Intellectual integrity, that made it impossible ever to classify him
accurately with a mere label, represent virtues that need no passing years to
appreciate fully. In times as troubled as these when the need for men of stature
has never been greater, it Is reas to gather here and honor a man who had that
quality. But then it is always reassuring to tell the story of a man who rose
from humble circumstances to a position of great power and importance and. yet
never lost the common t Such a story is typically American. It is the story of
Harlan Stone’s life.
His mother, Ann Sophia Butler, taught school here in
Chesterfield before she married, and from her we may assume her son gained
something of that love for teaching which he never lost, His father, Frederick
Lauson Stone, was a farmer, and it was on a farm that Harlan spent his boyhood.
A few years after his birth the family moved down this valley 4-0 miles or so to
Amherst, Massachusetts where the late Chief Justice began his public school
training.
At one time it seemed that Harlan Stone might become a farmer and for a while he
attended agricultural school. But later he transferred. to Amherst College,
where his scholastic record soon gave indication of his future success in the
law. He managed “THE A. STUD and was a member of Phi Beta kappa. At Amherst,
Stone was president of his class and played. right guard on one of his alma
mater greatest football teams, a tean that won the distinction so dear to
Amherst men of defeating their rival, Williams, by the score of 6o to 0. Nor
that all, for his class mates voted. him as the member of their class who would.
become most famous. All this was in addition to his work as salesman for the new
fangled writing machines ——type—
riters—--., the selling of insurance and tutoring of other students, all to help
do— ray the cost of a college education..
The record. also reveals, I relate with understandable pleasure, that he was nce
chairman of the Republican Club at Amherst and it was there, too, that he first
et Calvin Coolidge who was a class behind him. One might think that with the aca—
einic success he won and. the numerous additional activities I have mentioned,
Harlan tone would have been too busy for other interests. As a matter of fact,
he was iso chairman of a student committee which drew up a report credited. to
have led to he ousting of a college president who was somewhat arbitrary in
dealing with the acuity and students. This feat led one commentator to conclude
that,
“The great thing that Stone learned at Amherst was not to
abandon hell—raising but to subdue it to due process of the law.”
From
Virtuology.com
Born October 11, 1872, in Chesterfield, NH
Died April 22, 1946, in Washington, DC
Federal Judicial Service:
Supreme Court of the United States
Nominated by Calvin Coolidge on January 5, 1925, to a seat vacated by Joseph
McKenna; Confirmed by the Senate on February 5, 1925, and received commission on
February 5, 1925. Service terminated on July 3, 1941, due to appointment to
another judicial position.
Supreme Court of the United States, Chief Justice
Nominated by Franklin D. Roosevelt on June 12, 1941, to a seat vacated by
Charles Evans Hughes; Confirmed by the Senate on June 27, 1941, and received
commission on July 3, 1941. Service terminated on April 22, 1946, due to death.
Education:
Amherst College, B.A., 1894
Amherst College, M.A., 1897
Columbia Law School, LL.B., 1898
Professional Career:
Faculty, Columbia Law School, 1898-1905
Clerk, private law firms, New York City, 1898-1899
Private practice, New York City, 1905-1910
Professor and dean, Columbia Law School, 1906
Dean, Columbia Law School, 1910-1923
Attorney General of the United States, 1924
Race or Ethnicity: White
Gender: Male
Other links
Swiss
Stamps???
Signed document
Presidential Oaths of Office (he's on
the list twice)
From
FactMonster.com:
Stone, Harlan Fiske,
1872–1946, American
jurist, 12th Chief Justice of the United States (1941–46), b. Chesterfield,
N.H. A graduate (1898) of Columbia Univ. law school, he was admitted (1899) to
the bar, practiced law in New York City, and lectured at the Columbia law
school, where he became professor (1902) and dean (1910). He resigned his
deanship in 1923 and, as U.S. Attorney General (1924–25) under President
Coolidge, helped to restore faith in the Dept. of Justice after the Teapot
Dome scandals. Appointed (1925) Associate Justice of the Supreme Court, he
established a reputation for his vigorous minority opinions, especially those
in which he defended the social and economic welfare legislation of the New
Deal against the conservative majority. Stone saw many of his minority
opinions later accepted as majority decisions. He succeeded Charles Evans
Hughes as Chief Justice. Public Control of Business (1940) is a
selection of Stone's opinions as Associate Justice.
See biography by A. T. Mason (1956, repr. 1968) and study by
S. J. Konefsky (1946, repr. 1971).
From U. Amhearst:
3654.
Stone, Harlan Fiske. S. of Fred L. and Ann S. (Butler), b. Chesterfield, N.
H., O. 11, 1872. LL. B., Columbia, 1898; M. A., A. C., 1900; LL. D., A. C.,
1913; Yale, 1924; Columbia, 1925; Williams, 1925. Phi Beta Kappa; Alpha
Delta Phi.
Prepared Amherst H. S.; B. S. Submaster Newburgh (N. Y.) H. S., 1894-95;
instructor in history Adelphi Acad., Brooklyn, N. Y., 1895-96; Columbia L.
S., 1895-98; admitted to N. Y. bar, 1898; lawyer N. Y. City, 1898-; member
of firm Satterlee, Sullivan & Stone; later member of firm Sullivan &
Cromwell; lecturer on law Columbia L. S., 1899-1902; prof., 1902-05; dean,
1910-23. U. S. Attorney General, 1924-25; Associate Justice U. S. Supreme
Court, 1925-. Director Atlanta & Charlotte Air Line R. R. Co. President
Assoc. Amer. Law Schools; member Amer. Bar Assoc. Wrote for legal
publications.
Married S. 8, 1899, Agnes E. Harvey, Chesterfield, N. H. Ch. Marshall H.;
Lauson H. (Portrait in possession of A. C.)
Address, 2400 16th St., Washington, D. C.
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